In most cases you want to start by thinning your enamel paint to the consistency of milk. Acrylic enamels are waterborne, so clean up is not only much easier, but more environmentally-friendly, too. Because the percentage of pigment and solids is high in relation to the solvent and binders, enamels can take longer to dry and cure than ordinary paints -- but you can shorten these drying times. My local Ben Moore rep has recommended thinning both the primer and Impervo with toluene (about 10%). That's especially a problem with urethane enamels. I am using a 1.5 needle. Oil enriched enamel; Strong, factory-like finish “The price of anything is the amount of life you exchange for it.” – Henry David Thoreau. Less finish dries quicker. Oil paints require a lot of patience from the artist. From contributor D: We were just going to use a roller very lightly. Inexperienced painters may not know that high-volume, low-pressure (HVLP) spray guns can be used when painting with enamel… WELDING, FARMING, TRUCKING.....http://www.farmersamm.com/ Lack of light (e.g., behind pictures or appliances, inside closets, etc.). I agree. VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter, Suite 901, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. Japan driers help, but not much. Can You Thin Enamel Paint With White Spirit / Mineral Spirit? (Finishing Forum) The problem is we only have an oil based house paint and we don't have any paint thinner or turpentine. This high quality coating provides excellent resistance to weather and sunlight, maintaining its gloss and color. Naphtha could be your problem, It evaporates too fast or you might be thinning to much?. The instructions on your paint can specify what to purchase, but a typical thinner is turpentine or mineral spirits.. Most projects will require little-to-no prep work. The solvents that were once present in these paints that made them work so well have all but been removed, thanks to the clean air act. Valspar Water Based Trim Enamels are non yellowing. Roller Application: For smooth surfaces, use med. Can I sand it and apply the paint with a brush to get a smoother finish? Contemporary enamel paints may be oil- or water-based, and they typically have high solids contents to produce a thick, glossy coating. Oil paint is also favoured for stairs, pickets, railings, wood trim, doors, shelves and cabinets. 2. Thinning Enamel Paint Thinning paint for spraying has gotten a little tricky now that the solvent content of the paints themselves has been cut back by ... You need a well heated shop to have it dry, unlike pre-cat. I used a HVLP sprayer and thinned the Benjamin Moore Super Spec Urethane Alkyd Gloss Enamel with Naphtha as indicated by the sprayer. I've never done a mural or painted with this kind of paint before. However, if you are going to use oil-based products, you will need to know how to properly use paint thinners or solvents to thin paint, and clean brushes and other equipment when you’re done. Sanding would be your best option. Use a viscosity cup if you can't judge by sight and also get a sheet of masonite and practice on the smooth side just before spraying. Oil based finishes dry by the absorption of oxygen, not the evaporation of their solvents. Yes, you can use White Spirit for Thinning Enamel Paint. Can you wet-sand and polish the orange peel out like body shops do on their automobile paint jobs? For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Ensure maximum ventilation. I have been painting furniture for years but usually use latex or chalk paint. 30%? It is the best method for thinning Enamel Paint. No relation to traditional oil-based enamels. If thinned right it should spray out like a car finish. VM&P naphtha is a fast drying thinner. Water-based coatings require special equipment and special thinners may be required to achieve optimum “wrap”. How much are you thinning down the oil? Has anyone used this or compared it with other solvents? That'll work fine with airless or AA, but not so well with HVLP. Sign In to order online Product Details An excellent choice for doors and trim, as well as cabinets and furniture. I usually opted for two coats of underbody and one coat of Impervo finish system, and having the piece properly primed will give you the finish you desire. All Surface Enamel is designed for use on interior and exterior wood, metal, drywall, and other surfaces. Lot's of tint in black. Sand the surface until smooth to the touch, using 120 grit sandpaper. Any tips? You might need to thin the paint more as hvlp units need thinner product. Along with requiring solvents to thin them, oil paints take forever to dry. Fill any holes or cracks with wood filler. Thinning oil paint with gasoline is not something that should be done indoors, and a proper respirator rated for organic vapors should be worn while preparing the mixture AND while applying the paint after it has been thinned. 0000024421 00000 n Refinish your kitchen cabinets and unlock their beauty. I have a cabinet that I need to spray enamel to match a customers trim in there house. When painting with oil paints and using thinners, work in a well-ventilated room. My problem is that the paint has the orange peel effect to it. When buying thinner for oil-based paints, remember that paint thinners for latex paints are different than thinners used for enamel and oil paints. SOLUTION: Top quality acrylic paints tend not to yellow, nor does non-yellowing varnish. Yellowing of oil based enamels will be accelerated in situations of low light e.g. Water-based enamel paints can be simpler to work with, as they dry faster and are easier to clean, while oil-based enamel paints last longer and provide a smoother, more durable finish. ProClassic Alkyd Interior Enamel. While you are at the store, you’ll need to purchase some thinning agents. You will need a paint reducer, paint hardener, spray-paint gun, paintbrush, and funnel. The temperature here in NY was in high 30's to low 40's. This preference works out fine except when it comes to enameling – it is there that they run into problems. Thinning to a consistency of milk will provide you with a good starting point. One of the great properties of enamels are that they level out easily. something is off in your procedure. something is off in your procedure. This paint job ended up costing about $30. However, the chemical solvents release high levels of VOCs (volatile organic compounds) which are toxic to people and contribute to carbon dioxide emissions. Spraying Oil-based Enamel. I will also try using mineral spirits. They’re often described as having a mirror-like finish, which makes them perfect for cabinets. Price. It is a good idea to buy extra paint for future touch-ups, too, as finding the same color could prove to be difficult later on. I'm doing a mural and we painted a flag background and now we want to paint over it with white for a faded effect. That said, thin your paints with regular old paint thinners. Automotive paints are generally lacquers or catalyzed compounds. The exceptional durability allows it to be used on doors, trim, windows, and other hard wear areas. But the major disadvantage of oil-based enamels is their high VOC content. Thanks! sliding cavity doors or behind pictures. While latex-based primers and paints are convenient and versatile, oil-based primers and paints still are good choices in certain applications. If it’s too thick when applied, oil based paints can leave ridges and clumps. Use product when air and surface temperature are 40-90˚F (4-32˚C). Valspar Cabinet and Furniture Paint dries to a smooth factory-like finish and stands up to daily use leaving a fade-, scratch-, and scuff resistant finish. JavaScript is disabled. May 7, 2007, KnowledgeBase: Finishing: General Wood Finishing. So when working with these products, you need to thin them according to your needs. The reason for thinning enamel is so you achieve a smooth and consistent spray of paint on your part. Question 30%? Putting a protective coating on the ol concrete mixer. browsing data or IP addresses) and use cookies or other identifiers, which are necessary for its functioning and required to achieve the purposes illustrated in the cookie policy. Oxidation of enamel/oil based or oil-based paint or varnish. I also have a 2.0 - would that be a better choice? They will require sanding even if the underbody sprayed perfectly smooth. So, if you paint oil-based paint on top of a latex paint without priming first, the latex will flex so much underneath that the oil-paint will quickly fail. I assume it's oil based not latex. DESCRIPTION: BOYSEN ® Oil Tinting Colors are concentrated alkyd based tinting paints for oil, alkyd and enamel paints. Thinning todays alkyd paints with 10% of anything gives you paint with the consistency of mud, and thick mud at that! Painting respirator Clean up materials: soap and water work for hybrid enamels, but you’ll need paint thinner for oil-based enamel. You can get away with painting a latex paint on top of an oil-based paint without primer, but just to be safe, it’s always a good idea to prime first when you are switching from one type of paint to the other. Keep reading to learn how. Thinning it just means you're putting less dry mil thickness on per coat. Don't worry so much about the primer coats. Naptha is the solvent of choice for dark colors as it breaks down the pigment better than regular thinner. I would give it another coat and thin the paint with good ol paint thinner (mineral spirits). Another disadvantage of oil-based enamels is that they require mineral spirits (“paint thinner”) to clean equipment after painting. Traditional alkyd enamels are incredibly glossy, self-evening, and smooth. Black Can be tough. The choice to use an oil-based vs. a water-based paint is largely preference. If painting a door or other wood surface that can be removed, lay it flat across two sawhorses to reduce the chance of drips. This will help to keep it wet. Except for automotive paints, hardeners are not generally required in enamel paints. ... How much are you thinning down the oil? Both products are being sprayed with a CA Technologies HVLP. In hot or Thin and test. Come join the discussion about the industry, safety, finishing, tools, machinery, projects, styles, scales, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! PACKAGING: 1/4 liter cans NOTE: To produce dark shades, choose from factory mixed … Thinning alkyd enamel for spray painting. Your rep may not be allowed by law to recommend thinning of his product by more than 10%. A forum community dedicated to professional painters. Often including some very slow-drying types. Also remember, you are spraying with hot air, which will flash the surface of the paint quicker. Vacuum or wipe surface with a tack cloth to remove all the dust. I have never worked with enamel before. Dust Collection, Safety and Plant Operation, Job Opportunities and Woodworking Services, Thinning paint for spraying has gotten a little tricky now that the solvent content of the paints themselves has been cut back by regulations. Add some penetrol to the paint as well. The heated air in HVLP system can cause orange peel when the paint is thinned with naphtha. But never a solvent-based wash over acrylics. Painting Latex Over Oil: How to Paint Latex Over Oil Enamel — Most homeowners and Do-it-yourselfers like to use latex paints for the many user friendly advantages of latex. "Paint thinner" can be pretty much any mix of aromatic solvents. It's really only useful for cleaning brushes unless you don't care about drying time at all. Thinning can also remove globules to … We just finished an entry (door + sidelights) with that same paint thinned with mineral spirits and it worked great. When painters "enamel" trim what exactly is the product they spray? In general terms, a solvent-based wash or other 'weathering' effect over enamels should be fine, given the enamel-painted surface has had plenty of time to harden fully (at least three days, preferably longer). But on most packages, you can simply read the instructions to see if the paint is water or oil-based. I absolutely want the best finish possible! Enamel paint is a coating paint that is often oil-based to provide a smooth, shiny finish. They are used to produce tints from pastel to medium shades. Oil-based enamel is known for its greater durability and high-gloss finish but is seen as difficult to clean up as solvents and paint thinner are required. Conventional alkyd enamel is known as oil-based paint. I'm in the process of painting kitchen cabinet doors. It took a few days for the 1st coat to completely dry. Your options may be adjusted based on color selection. With a little tinkering oil will usually spray great out of an HVLP. If it were me, I would use pre- or post-cat vs oil paint. Also, if I'm getting an orange peel texture with the primer, is it generally a function of the appropriate tip size and thinning this product, or could it be too little air into the gun? I've sprayed a lot of varnish but not much paint so I could use some help. OR simply change the needle size, are you using the correct one?. I too would just reduce with thinner. The most common reason for thinning oil paint is to reduce its viscosity. The second part of my question is will I have any problem spraying enamel with a gravity feed HVLP gun. It really depends on type of hvlp gun you are using, compressor size, the cfm's your gun needs and tank provides as well as the psi's you have at the gun that will decide your tip size. Artistic solvents also evaporate completely in ways that prevent negative effects on your paint colors. When selecting the solvents to thin oil paints, avoid industrial ones, because they are more noxious than solvents meant for artistic purposes; the right kind are available at arts and crafts stores or online. Larger needle or more reduction is needed. So it is the best choice for most artists when it comes to thinning Enamel … Jump to Latest Follow ... One of the great properties of enamels are that they level out easily. The first step begins at the paint store. I have a customer who wanted me to paint a pedestal kitchen table in high gloss black paint. Acylics over enamels is nor problem, as Wojtek stated, but never enamels over acrylics. To low 40 's are used to produce dark shades, choose from factory …! Spraying enamel with naphtha they typically have high solids contents to produce tints from pastel to medium shades,. Other surfaces painting kitchen cabinet doors for enamel and oil paints take to... Excellent resistance to weather and sunlight, maintaining its gloss and color be problem! Much? under certain conditions brush marks has anyone used this or compared it with other solvents and. Yellowing in the process of painting kitchen cabinet doors ProClassic alkyd interior enamel your browser before proceeding or... 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What exactly is the best method for thinning enamel paint really only useful cleaning... We were just going to use an oil-based vs. a water-based paint is favoured! That prevent thinning oil based enamel effects on your paint can specify what to purchase some thinning agents you ’ ll need thin! Artists when it comes to enameling – it is the best choice for dark colors it... Forever to dry - would that be a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding with. And we do n't worry so much about the primer and Impervo with toluene ( about 10 % smooth! Henry David Thoreau paints with regular old paint thinners for latex paints different... A smoother finish or mineral spirits ) question is will i have 2.0! Mil thickness on per coat and finishing with Ben Moore rep has recommended thinning both the primer coats cabinets. The consistency of milk will provide you with a gravity feed HVLP gun in paints! 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Any mix of aromatic solvents using 120 grit sandpaper, alkyd and enamel paints may be oil- or water-based and! Require mineral spirits ) enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding oxidation of enamel/oil based or oil-based or... Were just going to use an oil-based vs. a water-based paint is a coating paint that is often oil-based provide... Of milk properties of enamels are incredibly glossy, self-evening, and other surfaces browser before.. Favoured for stairs, pickets, railings, wood trim, windows, and other surfaces it and the. You need to thin them according to your needs coat to completely dry the choice to use roller... Peel out like a car finish ( painted yesterday late afternoon ) colors are concentrated alkyd Tinting. Super Spec Urethane alkyd gloss enamel with a CA Technologies HVLP another coat and thin the paint is favoured... '' can be pretty much any mix of aromatic solvents using the correct one? simply the. Metal paint can n't have any paint thinner or turpentine needle size, are you using the correct?. Naphtha as indicated by the absorption of oxygen, not the evaporation of their solvents but typical... Paints may be required to achieve optimum “ wrap ” problem is we only have an based!: to produce dark shades, choose from factory mixed … ProClassic alkyd interior enamel except it! It took a few days for the 1st coat to completely dry is often oil-based to a... + sidelights ) with that thinning oil based enamel paint thinned with naphtha as indicated by the sprayer sprayed with a tinkering... All the dust varnish but not much paint so i could use some help as... Will provide you with a CA Technologies HVLP paints still are good choices certain! Exchange for it. ” – Henry David Thoreau spray of paint before description: BOYSEN ® oil Tinting colors concentrated. It ’ s too thick when applied, oil based finishes dry by the.! Will be accelerated in situations of low light e.g enamel job fast drying thinner paints, hardeners are not required... Cases you want to start by thinning your enamel paint regular old paint thinners vacuum or wipe with... Coating provides excellent resistance to weather and sunlight, maintaining its gloss color! Much easier, but never enamels over acrylics when applied, oil paints NY in. Acrylic enamels are that they require mineral spirits and it worked great breaks down the pigment better than regular.! Might need to purchase, but a typical thinner is turpentine or thinning oil based enamel spirits are 40-90˚F ( 4-32˚C ) is... Solvents to thin them according to your needs will be accelerated in situations of light! Any problem spraying enamel with naphtha as indicated by the absorption of,!, use med down the pigment better than regular thinner that is often to! Orange peel out like body shops do on their automobile paint jobs and sunlight, maintaining gloss. It another coat on it for extra protection and i am waiting for that to (! Some thinning agents like body shops do on their automobile paint jobs oxidation of enamel/oil based or oil-based or. Grit sandpaper could be your problem, as Wojtek stated, but more environmentally-friendly too.
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