Other methods of hydrogen production include biomass gasification and electrolysis of water. Interactive Maps is a discovery and exploration view of Geoscience Australia's geospatial services. Australia has the potential to become a leading global supplier, and these maps show: every state and territory has regions that are highly prospective for hydrogen production. Information regarding various disciplines and techniques including: geochemistry, geochronology, geophysics and marine surveying. Hydrogen can be produced from fossil fuels or through electrolysis of water. As of 2020, the majority of hydrogen (∼95%) is produced from fossil fuels by steam reforming of natural gas, partial oxidation of methane, and coal gasification. Another report for ARENA, “Opportunities for Australia from Hydrogen Exports”, calculated that global demand for hydrogen exported from Australia could be over three million tonnes each year by 2040, which could be worth up to $10 billion per year to the economy by that time. 1. There is so much hydrogen news coming out of Australia that it is hard to keep up. It can be stored in tanks or underground, for example, in salt caverns or depleted gas reservoirs, to be available for use as required (this is common practice for natural gas storage). These scenarios assume that hydrogen production takes place near natural gas or coal sources and within an economically viable distance to a suitable site for storage of the CO2 that is a by-product of hydrogen production from fossil fuels. AusH2 hosts Hydrogen Mapper, a web based tool that allows users to produce their own versions of the scenarios described above to support a range of applications and use cases. LINE Hydrogen is taking a different approach to large scale hydrogen production and distribution than previously experienced in Australia. Scenario 5: 2050 timeframe. Movies and mobile apps produced by Geoscience Australia. The AAHE was established in response to a Hydrogen Roadmap commissioned by the Australian Federal Government in 2008. Yara Pilbara operates a fertiliser plant on the Burrup Peninsula in Western Australia’s far north and is racing to commercialise hydrogen production in partnership with French company Engie. List of links to Geoscience Australia's 3D models. Geoscience Australia hosts earth science related programs and events for teachers. In September 2018, we announced an investment of $22.1 million in … The case for production, use and export of hydrogen in the Australian context is described in detail in Australia's National Hydrogen Strategy and in CSIRO's National Hydrogen Roadmap. Geoscience Australia supports other science education and awareness programs including the National Youth Science Forum and the Science Experience. With large potential for renewable energy, large fossil fuel resources, and good potential CO2 storage sites, Australia is well placed to become a major producer of hydrogen for domestic use and as an export industry. The global hydrogen market is expected to boom between 2030 and 2050, but it is necessary for Australia to invest domestically today to anticipate this growth. Australia is set to see a massive expansion of renewable hydrogen production, after a $300 million project destined for Western Australia succeeded in securing investment funding. Situated just north of the coastal town of Kalbarri in WA’s mid-west region, the location is proposed as it has one of the best combinations of wind and solar capabilities* in Australia that could facilitate cost-effective production of green hydrogen for local industry and global export. While hydrogen is abundant in the universe, it is not freely available as a gas on Earth and must be extracted from water, fossil fuels, or biomass. They aim to meet Canberra's hydrogen production cost target of 2 Australian dollars ($1.50) per kilogram. Preliminary map showing the location of major salt deposits for onshore Australia. Hydrogen production potential was estimated based on factors such as renewable energy potential (e.g. The Education Centre provides curriculum-linked, hands-on activities that keep students captivated, focused and looking for more. This map expands the possible CCS sites that can be co-located with hydrogen production, thereby expanding the suitable areas for production. The key benefit of using hydrogen is that it is a clean fuel, emitting only water vapour and heat when combusted. According to a new report produced by ANT Energy Solutions and backed by the Australian Renewable Energy Agency (ARENA), provided it continues only with the existing initiatives announced, Australia will produce less than 3,000 tonnes of green hydrogen per annum by 2025. In 2019, Geoscience Australia was engaged by the Department of Industry, Innovation and Science to complete a national-scale spatial analysis of Australia’s hydrogen production potential, to aid in the development of Australia’s National Hydrogen Strategy(released November 2019). This scenario assumes that most future hydrogen production will use desalinated seawater. Geoscience Australia's history, dating from 1946. Hydrogen is considered one of the key technologies under the Technology Investment Roadmap. Scenario 2: Renewable hydrogen – coastal production and constrained by existing infrastructure. Leaders in Earth science data, bringing the benefits of space to all Australians. Five or ten years in the future hydrogen export and value add products may also be viable projects. Data standards and symbols and reference databases. ATCO's Clean Energy Innovation Hub in Western Australia, which is a $3.3million research and development facility and includes a demonstration project that integrates green hydrogen production, fuel cell technology and renewable energy to create a microgrid setup; Geoscience Australia provides web services for public use that allow access to our data without having to store datasets locally. There is a national push for a green hydrogen industry to be developed in Australia The Central Queensland city of Gladstone has been earmarked as a key player in the state's future hydrogen production and export industry The CSIRO said Australia has a strong track record in exporting energy and it's time green hydrogen is part of that Search Geoscience Australia's extensive catalogue of data, publications, online tools, maps and videos. Projects and activities currently undertaken by Geoscience Australia as part of the work program. coal, water, CO2 storage potential), and land use (e.g. Geoscience Australia offers a variety of scientific, technical, IT and administrative roles. Further work is required to identify and characterise areas in Australia, such as salt deposits, where hydrogen could be stored for future use. This scenario assumes that most future hydrogen production will use desalinated seawater. The latter offers the possibility of hydrogen produced without emissions of carbon dioxide. The AU$11.4 million HyP SA facility is being built at the Tonsley Innovation District and is expected to start renewable hydrogen production around mid-2020. We seek to promote the use of hydrogen energy,  informing engineers and other professionals in the energy business as well as academic researchers, students and others with an interest in clean and sustainable energy systems. As identified in the Australian Government’s Technology Investment Roadmap Discussion Paper, establishing cost-effective hydrogen production could be one of the key opportunities for Australia’s low emissions future. Australia is one of several countries considering the creation of a hydrogen pr oduction, use and export industry. Scenario 1: Renewable wind, solar and hydropower resource potential, without infrastructure constraints. “The opportunities are great. ), Geoscience Australia Potential for Hydrogen in Australia March 2020 6 The emerging demand for clean hydrogen 1. Australia's Energy and Resources Assessment 2019. The transport industry is an early adopter of hydrogen energy. Applying geoscience to Australia's most important challenges, See more for an update on our actions and the impact on our services, Australian Hydrogen Projects and Research Centres Dataset (June 2020), Prospective hydrogen production regions of Australia, COAG National Hydrogen Strategy issues papers. Both large-scale renewable and CCS hydrogen can be supported. 24 September 2019. Geoscience Australia acknowledges the traditional owners of the country throughout Australia and their continuing connection to land, sea and community. Geoscience Australia provides Earth observation services, expert advice, and information for decision makers. The Australian Association for Hydrogen Energy was established is for the benefit of the Australian public, to advance the knowledge and understanding of production, storage, transport, safety, distribution and end use of hydrogen energy. agricultural land, exclusion areas such as areas of cultural significance, national parks, residential areas). Using hydrogen as one of the new technologies to fuel transport would help diversify energy sources and reduce reliance on current liquid fuels, with the bonus that replacing the consumption of imported liquid fuels with domestic energy production may improve Australia's terms of trade. 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